Ibn Asyur's Concept of Maqashid Al-Shariah and Its Urgency as a Basis for Contemporary Ijtihad
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.61132/fonologi.v3i2.1674Keywords:
Ibn Asyur, Ijtihad, maqashid shariaAbstract
This paper aims to explore the thoughts of the concept of maqasid shari'ah of Ibn Ashur and its urgency as a basis for conducting ijtihad in the contemporary era. This study uses a library research method with a descriptive and interpretive analysis approach. This study found that Ibn Ashur in the context of understanding maqasid shari'ah offers two methodologies, the first with a text analysis approach and the second by analyzing legal motives. While in the context of ijtihad Ibn Ashur offers five key items that must be understood by a mujtahid, the first is to understand the lafaz in terms of language use and sharia. The second is to make a legal analogy that does not have explicit evidence. The third is to respond to new laws, the fourth is to analyze evidence that appears to be contrasting in terms of zohir and the fifth is ta'abbudi.
Downloads
References
‘Umar, Umar ibn ṣāliḥ ibn. Maqaṣid Al-Sharī‘ah ‘inda Al-Imām Al-‘Izz Al-Dīn Ibn ‘Abd Al-Salām. Yordania: Dār al-Nafa’is, 2003.
’Ali, Muhammad ‘Abd. Al ‘Ati Muhammad. Al Maqashid Al Shar’iyyah Wa Atharuha Fi Al Fiqh Al Islamiy. Kairo: Daar Al-Hadith, 2007.
’Audah, Jaser. Al-Maqasid Untuk Pemula. Edited by Mohammad Affan. Translated by ’Ali Abdelmon’im. I. Yogyakarta: SUSKA-Press UIN Sunan Kalijaga, 2013.
Agus Hermanto. MAQASHID AL-SYARI’AH Metode Ijtihad Dan Pembaharuan Hukum Keluarga Islam. I. Malang: CV. Literasi Nusantara, 2022.
Ahmad, Tengku, Tengku Affandy, and Fakultas Syariah. “Batas Usia Perkawinan Dalam Undang-Undang Keluarga Islam Negeri Selangor Tahun 2003: Analisis Perspektif Maqasid Al-Syari’ah.” Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Dan Hukum Islam 3, no. 2 (2019): 271–94. http://jurnal.arraniry.ac.id/index.php/samarah.
Al-Bukhāriy, Muhammad bin Ismāʻīl Abu Abdillah. Ṣaḥīḥ Al-Bukhāriy. Riadh: Daar as-Salam, 1997.
Al-Bu̅thi, Muhammad Sa’i̅d Ramadha̅n. Dhawa̅bith Al-Mashlah̲ah Fi̅ Al-Syari̅’ah Al-Isla̅miyah. Beirut- Lebanon: Muassasah al-Risalah, 2001.
Al-Hasani, Isma’il. Nadzariyat Al-Maqashid‘Inda Al Imam Muhammad Al Thahir Bin ‘Ashu. Herdon: Al Ma’had al ‘Alami li al fikr al Islami., 1995.
Al-Zuhaili, Wahbah. Uṣūl Al-Fiqh Al-Islāmī. Vol. I. Damaskus-Suriah: Daar al-Fikr, 2001.
Anthin Lathifah, Abu Hapsin, Ahmad Rofiq, M. Arief Hidayatulloh. “The Construction of Religious Freedom in Indonesian Legislation: A Perspective of Maqāṣid Ḥifẓ Al-Dīn.” Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Dan Hukum Islam 6, no. 1 (2022): 369–90. https://doi.org/10.22373/sjhk.v6i1.10957.
Antonio, Muhammad Syafii, Sugiyarti Fatma Laela, and Thuba Jazil. “ABU ZAHRAH ’ S MAQASID SHARIA MODEL AS A PERFORMANCE MEASUREMENT SYSTEM.” Jurnal Akuntansi Multiparadigma 11, no. 3 (2020): 519–41. https://doi.org/https://doi. org/10.21776/ub.jamal.2020.11.3.30 Islamic.
Ar-Raisuni, Ahmad. Nadhariyah Al-Maqashid ’ ’Inda Imam Al-Shatibi. I. The International Institute of Islamic Thought USA: Al-Ma’had Al-’Aalami Al-Fikri Al-Islami, 1995.
Ashur, Muhammad Tohir Ibnu. Maqasid Al-Syariah Al-Islamiyah. Vol. I. Beirut- Lebanon: Daar Al-Kotob Al- Banani, 2011.
Bayyah, Abdullah Bin. Alāqat Maqāṣid Al-Sharī‘ah Bi Uṣūl Al-Fiqh. London: Markaz Dirāsat Maqāṣid al-Sharī‘ah al-Islāmīyah, 2006.
Bunyamin, Bunyamin. “Reforming Indonesia ’ s Correctional System : The Role of Maq Āṣ Id Al-Syar Īʿ Ah in Ensuring Justice and Rehabilitation.” De Jure: Jurnal Hukum Dan Syar’iah 17, no. 1 (2025): 52–71. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.18860/j-fsh.v17i1.29258.
Dan, Mukhtar Yahya, and Fatchurrahman. Dasar-Dasar Pembinaan Hukum Fiqh Islami. Bandung: Al-Ma’arif, 1993.
Fauzan, Husni. “Pemikiran Maqashid Syariah Al-Tahir Ibn Asyur.” Al-Mawarid Jurnal Syariah Dan Hukum (JSYH) 5, no. 1 (2023): 101–14. https://doi.org/10.20885/mawarid.vol5.iss1.art7.
Helim, Abdul. Maqasid Syariah versus Ushul Fiqh (Konsep Dan Posisinya Dalam Metodologi Hukum Islam). I. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar, 2019.
Khallaf, Abdul Wahab. Ilmu Ushul Al-Fiqh. Kuwait: Daar Al-Qolam, 1992.
Safriadi. Maqashid Al-Syari`ah & Mashalah (Kajian Terhadap Pemikiran Ibnu ‘Asyur Dan Sa’Id Ramadhan Al- Buthi). Aceh: Sefa Bumi Persada, 2021.
Sutisna, Neneng Hasanah, Arlinta Prastian Dewi, Ikhwan Nugraha, Nurhadi, Suparnyo, Kamarudin Arsyad, Andi Triyawan. Panorama Maqasid Syariah. Edited by Abdurrahman Misno. Bandung: CV. MEDIA SAINS INDONESIA, 2021.
Zatadini, Nabila, and Syamsur. “Konsep Maqashid Syariah Menurut Iman Asy-Syatibi.” Jurnal Masharif Al-Syariah: Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Perbankan Syariah 4, no. 1 (2019): 1–14.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Fonologi : Jurnal Ilmuan Bahasa dan Sastra Inggris
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
