Penerapan Model Project Based Learning (PjBL) untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa Kelas X Agribisnis Tanaman Panganan Holtikultura SMKN 1 Gondang Nganjuk
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.61132/morfologi.v3i3.1660Keywords:
learning outcomes, Project-Based Learning (PjBL), studentAbstract
Improving the quality of leraning in vocational high school (SMK) is essential to meet the demands of a competency-based workforce, especially in the Agricultural Food Crop and Horticultural Agribusiness expertise program. One of the challenges faced is the low student achievement in practical subjects, such as Grafting techniques. This study aims to enhance the learning outcomes of grade X ATPH 2 students at SMK negeri 1 Gondang through the implementation of the Project-Based Learning (PjBL) model in the Agribusiness Food Crop and Horticulture subject, focusing on grafting material. This research employed a Classroom Action Research (CAR) method conducted in two cycles, starting from the pre-cycle to cycle I. the research involved 30 students and was conducted from February to April 2025. The instrument used was a cognitive test analyzed quantitatively to measure student learning outcomes. The results showed an increase in the average student score from 51.23 in the pre-cycle to 76.2 in cycle I. the percentage of learning mastery also significantly increased from 16% to 57%. The implementation of the Project-Based Learning (PjBl) model provided a concrete and comprehensible learning experience, enhancing student participation and motivation.
Downloads
References
Agustinus, M. D., Zubaidah, S., & Kuswantoro, H. (2019). Modul pembelajaran analisis larakter morfologi, anatomi, dan agronomi kedelai berbasis PjBL untuk siswa SMK pertanian. Jurnal Pendidikan: Teori, Penelitian, dan Pengembangan, 4(11), 1576–1583.
Cipta, G. K. A., & Wahyuni, D. (2024). Productive competence, internship, and family support on student work readiness mediated by self-efficacy. Jurnal Mimbar Ilmu, 29(1), 78–87.
Damayanti, A., & Mustaji. (2022). Implementasi model Project Based Learning untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis dan hasil belajar siswa SMK. Jurnal Pendidikan Vokasi, 12(1), 34–42.
Djafar, N., & Ahmad, J. (2022). Efektivitas pengembangan perangkat pembelajaran model Project Based Learning dengan pendekatan STEM untuk meningkatkan keterampilan proses sains. Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi, 13(2). https://doi.org/10.24127/bioedukasi.v13i2.6348
Hartawan, D. M., Handayani, S., & Rohmat, F. I. W. (2025). Penerapan Project Based Learning dengan pendekatan design thinking untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis serta skill barista siswa SMKN 4 Garut. Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Teknik dan Kejuruan, 18(2), 282–297.
Indra, M., Salim, R., & Azzahra, N. N. (2024). Implementasi model Project Based Learning (PjBL) dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar pelajaran PAI siswa di SMK Bandung Timur. Pendas: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar, 9(1), 56–67.
Irfan, D., & Alfala, H. (2022). Pengaruh efektivitas belajar model pembelajaran Project Based Learning (PjBL) terhadap hasil belajar. Jurnal Vocation Teknik Elektronika dan Informatika, 10(4), 56–60.
Mardinugroho, S. (2021). Peningkatan hasil belajar sifat mekanik bahan melalui latihan konversi satuan. Jurnal JIRA, 2(11).
Masyitha, I. (2021). Project Based Learning pupuk organik cair di kelas XI ATPH SMK Negeri 1 Lokop dapat meningkatkan hasil pertanian masyarakat. Journal of Education Science, 6(2).
Noywuli, N., & Kaleka, M. U. (2024). Project Based Learning dan kewirausahaan berbasis produk unggulan pada jurusan ATPH di SMKN 1 Borong. Jurnal Ilmiah Citra Bakti, 5(3). https://doi.org/10.38048/jailcb.v5i3.4051
Noywuli, N., & Kaleka, M. U. (2025). Pendampingan project real kewirausahaan singkong Cimanggu di SMK Negeri 1 Borong. Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, 6(1), 64–71.
Poetro, J. E., Khumaidi, A., & Sutrisno, I. (2024). Peningkatan keterampilan teknik siswa SMK melalui PjBL otomasi alat pertanian. Bulletin of Community Engagement, 4(2), 167–171.
Pontjowulan, P. (2023). Optimalisasi model pembelajaran berbasis proyek (PjBL) untuk meningkatkan keterampilan menulis karya ilmiah. Jurnal Syntax Transformation, 4(4). https://doi.org/10.46799/jst.v4i4.712
Sugiarti, Y., Anandari, D. R., & Handayani, M. N. (2025). Pengembangan e-module interaktif pada materi hasil samping hewani untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa SMK PPN Tanjungsari. Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Teknik dan Kejuruan, 18(2), 239–247.
Uswandi, M. U., & Setiawan, T. (2024). Peningkatan kompetensi EFI melalui Project Based Learning dengan media unit mobil Avanza pada siswa SMK. EDUSTEM, 5(2), 93–101.
Widowati, D. A. (2025). Pengaruh PjBL terhadap kreativitas, motivasi, dan hasil belajar siswa SMKN 3 Surabaya. Journal of Vocation and Technical Education, 6(1), 67–75.
Zulfadli, Z., & Zainy, A. (2025). Implementasi model pembelajaran berbasis Project Based Learning untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa di kelas X TKJ SMK. Journal Education and Development, 13(2), 55–64.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Morfologi : Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan, Bahasa, Sastra dan Budaya

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.