Analisis Unsur Realisme Magis Wendy B.Paris dalam Cerpen “di Tubuh Tarra, dalam Rahim Pohon” Karya Faisal Oddang

Authors

  • Nabilla Defira Universitas Jambi
  • Siti Enik Mukhoiyaroh Bambang Universitas Jambi

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.61132/morfologi.v4i3.2725

Keywords:

Magical Realism, Passiliran, Short Story, Torajan Culture, Wendy B. Faris.

Abstract

The phenomenon of myths and traditional beliefs in Indonesian society often serves as a source of inspiration in literary works, particularly through the combination of magical elements and real-life realities. This study aims to describe the forms of magical realism in the short story Di Tubuh Tarra, dalam Rahim Pohon by Faisal Oddang based on Wendy B. Faris’s theory of magical realism. This research employed a qualitative descriptive method with an objective approach. The data source was the short story Di Tubuh Tarra, dalam Rahim Pohon published in Cerpen Pilihan Kompas 2014. Data were collected through reading and note-taking techniques, while the data analysis was conducted by identifying, classifying, and interpreting the data based on Wendy B. Faris’s five characteristics of magical realism, namely irreducible element, phenomenal world, unsettling doubts, merging realms, and disruptions of time, space, and identity. The findings reveal that all five characteristics of magical realism are present in the short story. Magical elements appear through the consciousness of characters after death, the depiction of the Torajan passiliran tradition, and the merging of the human and spiritual worlds. This study shows that magical realism in the short story functions as a representation of the traditions, myths, and belief systems of the Torajan people.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Abrams, M. H., & Harpham, G. G. (2015). A glossary of literary terms (11th ed.). Cengage Learning.

Annisah, A., & Waliyudin, W. (2024). Unsur realisme magis Wendy B. Faris pada cerpen Pernikahan Goib karya ITS Zahra Chan Gacha. Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pendidikan, 7(6), 5223–5229. https://doi.org/10.54371/jiip.v7i6.4360

Asga, H. (2014). Realisme magis dalam cerpen Arajang karya Khrisna Pabichara: Konsep karakteristik realisme magis Wendy B. Faris (Master's thesis, Universitas Gadjah Mada).

Creswell, J. W. (2018). Research design: Qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods approaches (5th ed.). Sage.

Fadli, M. R. (2021). Memahami desain metode penelitian kualitatif. Humanika: Kajian Ilmiah Mata Kuliah Umum, 21(1), 33–54. https://doi.org/10.21831/hum.v21i1.38075

Faris, W. B. (2004). Ordinary enchantments: Magical realism and the remystification of narrative. Vanderbilt University Press. https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv17vf68f

Firdausy, L. R., & Dwisusilo, S. M. (2023). Realisme magis dalam Rondontō karya Natsume Soseki. JENTERA: Jurnal Kajian Sastra, 12(1), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.26499/jentera.v12i1.4653

Humaerah, R., Aj, A. A., & Abidin, A. (2025). Realisme magis Wendy B. Faris dalam novel Lontara karya Windy Joana. Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Daerah.

Indrastuti, N. S. K. (2018). Representasi unsur budaya dalam cerita rakyat Indonesia: Kajian terhadap status sosial dan kebudayaan masyarakat. Malaysian Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities, 3(3), 189–199.

Jannah, A. N., & Setiawan, A. K. (2023). Realisme magis dalam roman Steinernes Fleisch karya Cornelia Funke menurut perspektif Wendy B. Faris. Journal of Culture, Literature and Foreign Language Teaching. https://doi.org/10.21831/jclf.v1i1.90

Munawar, B., Rafique, H., & Amin, H. (2020). An analysis of The Darkest Part of the Forest in light of Wendy B. Faris' model of magical realism. NUST Journal of Social Sciences. https://doi.org/10.51732/njssh.v6i2.57

Novaviana, D. L., Widihastuti, R. A., & Prasetyo, D. A. (2025). Realisme magis pada cerita Alaming Lelembut dalam majalah Panjebar Semangat. Khatulistiwa: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial.

Nursalim, M. P., & Rahim, W. (2025). Dimensi realisme magis dalam novel Sang Keris karya Panji Sukma. Pena Literasi: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia.

Nusantara Institusi. (2023). Aluk Todolo dan tradisi Passiliran. https://nusantarainstitusi.com

Pakan, M. S. L., Pratiknjo, M. H., & Mamosey, W. E. (2018). Rumah adat "Tongkonan" orang Toraja Kabupaten Tana Toraja Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan. HOLISTIK: Journal of Social and Culture, 11(22), 1–16.

Sari, R. A. (2019). Narasi realisme magis dalam novel Puya ke Puya karya Faisal Oddang: Konsep karakteristik realisme magis Wendy B. Faris. Jurnal Sapala.

Strecher, M. (1999). Magical realism and the search for identity in the fiction of Haruki Murakami. Journal of Japanese Studies, 25(2), 263–298. https://doi.org/10.2307/133313

Todorov, T. (1975). The fantastic: A structural approach to a literary genre. Cornell University Press.

Zamora, L. P., & Faris, W. B. (Eds.). (1995). Magical realism: Theory, history, community. Duke University Press. https://doi.org/10.1215/9780822397212

Downloads

Published

2026-06-26

How to Cite

Nabilla Defira, & Siti Enik Mukhoiyaroh Bambang. (2026). Analisis Unsur Realisme Magis Wendy B.Paris dalam Cerpen “di Tubuh Tarra, dalam Rahim Pohon” Karya Faisal Oddang. Morfologi : Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan, Bahasa, Sastra Dan Budaya, 4(3), 106–120. https://doi.org/10.61132/morfologi.v4i3.2725