Impoliteness and Gender: An Analysis Of Animation Series Family Guy Season 20th

Authors

  • Fiona Puspitasari Mulyadi Universitas Duta Bangsa
  • Ratini Setyowati Universitas Duta Bangsa
  • Rahmaditya Khadifa Abdul Rozzaqwijaya Universitas Duta Bangsa

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.61132/sintaksis.v2i5.1096

Keywords:

Impoliteness, Gender, Animation, Family Guy

Abstract

This study examines the use of impoliteness strategies and their relationship with gender in the animated series "Family Guy," with a specific focus on the 20th season. The objective is to determine whether the creators differentiate the use of impolite language between male and female characters and which gender employs these strategies more frequently. Using Jonathan Culpeper's 1996 frameworks, impoliteness strategies were categorized into five types: bald on record, positive impoliteness, negative impoliteness, sarcasm, and withhold politeness. A qualitative descriptive method was employed to analyse dialogues transcribed from the animations. The findings reveal six instances of impoliteness from Lois Griffin, including three bald on record utterances, two positive incivility utterances, and one withhold politeness utterance. In contrast, Peter Griffin exhibited 11 instances of impoliteness, consisting of one bald on record utterance, six positive impoliteness utterances, one negative impoliteness utterance, and three sarcastic utterances, with no examples of withhold politeness. The analysis indicates that female characters' impoliteness utterances are fewer than male characters, potentially due to limited screen time. However, the nature of Lois Griffin's impoliteness was similar to Peter's, suggesting that the creators did not design female characters to be more polite. This challenges traditional gender stereotypes regarding language use.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Arlivia, Z., Joko, T., & Sembodo, P. (2024). Impoliteness Strategies in John Mulaney ’ s Stand-Up Comedy. Lexicon, 11(1), 63–72. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.22146/lexicon.v11i1.87082

Benabdellah, F. Z. (2018). Impoliteness Strategies and Gender Differences among Disney Modern Protagonists. European Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies, 3(4), 40. https://doi.org/10.26417/ejms.v3i4.p40-50

Bousfield, D., & Locher, M. A. (2008). Impoliteness in language: Studies on its interplay with power in theory and practice. In Impoliteness in Language: Studies on its Interplay with Power in Theory and Practice. https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110208344

Culpeper, J. (1996). Towards an anatomy of impoliteness. Journal of Pragmatics, 25(3), 349–367. https://doi.org/10.1016/0378-2166(95)00014-3

Culpeper, J. (2008). Reflections on impoliteness, relational work and power. In Impoliteness in Language: Studies on its Interplay with Power in Theory and Practice (Issue February 2008). https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110208344.1.17

Culpeper, J. (2011). Impoliteness using language to cause offence. In cambrige university press (Vol. 4, Issue 1).

Culpeper, J. (2013). Impoliteness : Questions and answers Impoliteness : Questions and answers. Academia Accelerating the World’s Research, January 2013, 1–10.

Culpeper, J. (2016). Impoliteness Strategies. Europe, september, 2–5. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-12616-6

Hafisa, A. H., & Sharifah. (2020). Impoliteness Strategies in Trevor Noah’s Afraid of the Dark Stand-up Comedy Show. Lexicon, 7(2), 215–223. https://doi.org/10.7312/lent17832-011

Johnson, D. M., Yang, A. W., Brown, P., & Levinson, S. C. (1988). Politeness: Some Universals in Language Usage (Studies in Interactional Sociolinguistics 4). TESOL Quarterly, 22(4), 660. https://doi.org/10.2307/3587263

Lakoff, R. (1975). Language and Woman’s Place. In Language and Woman’s Place (pp. 637–657). Harper & Row.

Milal, A. D., & Pramono, A. C. (2021). Impoliteness Addressed to Different Genders and their Responses in The Kitchen Nightmares, a TV Reality Show. Journal of Pragmatics Research, 3(2), 131–146. https://doi.org/10.18326/jopr.v3i2.131-146

Mills, S. (2003). Sara Mills ( 2003 ). Gender and politeness . Cambridge : Cambridge University. In ESTUDIOS DE SOCIOLINGÜÍSTICA (pp. 158–164). Cambridge University Press.

Mirhosseini, M., Mardanshahi, M., & Dowlatabadi, H. (2017). Impoliteness Strategies Based on Culpeper’s Model: An Analysis of Gender Differences between Two Characters in the movie Mother. Journal of Applied Linguistics and Language Research, 4(3), 221–238. www.jallr.com

Mohammed, H. N., & Abbas, N. F. (2016). Impoliteness in literary discourse: A pragmatic study. International Journal of Applied Linguistics and English Literature, 5(2), 76–82. https://doi.org/10.7575/aiac.ijalel.v.5n.2p.76

Sienkiewicz, M., & Marx, N. (2014). Click Culture: The Perils and Possibilities of Family Guy and Convergence-Era Television. Communication and Critical/ Cultural Studies, 11(2), 103–119. https://doi.org/10.1080/14791420.2013.873943

Stalnaker, R. C. (1970). Pragmatics. In Synthese (Vol. 22). D. Reidel Publishing Company.

Suhandoko, S., Lyatin, U., & Ningrum, D. R. (2021). Impoliteness and Gender Differences in the Edge of Seventeen Movie. NOBEL: Journal of Literature and Language Teaching, 12(2), 228–242. https://doi.org/10.15642/nobel.2021.12.2.228-242

VanderStoep, S. W., & Johnston, D. D. (2009). Research methods for everyday life: blending qualitative and quantitative approaches (Vol. 24).

Yule, G. (1996). Pragmatics. In The Cambridge Handbook of Spanish Linguistics (pp. 437–456). https://doi.org/10.1017/9781316779194.021

Published

2024-09-23

How to Cite

Fiona Puspitasari Mulyadi, Ratini Setyowati, & Rahmaditya Khadifa Abdul Rozzaqwijaya. (2024). Impoliteness and Gender: An Analysis Of Animation Series Family Guy Season 20th. Sintaksis : Publikasi Para Ahli Bahasa Dan Sastra Inggris, 2(5), 320–331. https://doi.org/10.61132/sintaksis.v2i5.1096

Similar Articles

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.