Analisis Relasi Hiponimi dan Hiperonimi dalam Artikel Kesehatan di Kompas.Id

Authors

  • Dwi Praptiwi Universitas Islam Riau
  • Dian Nurul Fitra Universitas Islam Riau
  • Fatmawati Fatmawati Universitas Islam Riau

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.61132/sintaksis.v3i4.2028

Keywords:

hyponymy, hyperonymy, health articles, semantic relationship, Kompas.id, descriptive qualitative

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the relationship between hyponymy and hyperonymy in health articles published in Kompas.id from January to March 2025. The hyponymy-hyperonymy relationship is a relationship of meaning between general terms (hyperonyms) and specific terms (hyponyms) that plays an important role in arranging information hierarchically and systematically. This study uses a descriptive qualitative method with data collection techniques of reading, listening, and taking notes. Data were analyzed by identifying words that have a relationship of meaning, classifying them into hyponymy-hyperonymy, and analyzing the function of their use in sentences. The results of the study show that the use of hyponymy and hyperonymy relationships in health articles helps clarify information, facilitates reader understanding, and builds text cohesion and coherence. This relationship is used both for generalization of meaning and specification of meaning in conveying health information to the wider community.

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References

Amanda, P., & Sumarlam, S. (2024). Relasi Hiponimi dalam Wacana Berita pada Portal BBC Indonesia. CAKRAWALA LINGUISTA, 7(2), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.26737/cling.v7i2.6297

Hidayah, S. A., & Nazirun, N. (2020). Analisis Penggunaan Hiponim dan Hipernim dalam Koran Riau Pos Edisi Agustus 2020. Sajak: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Sastra, Bahasa, dan Pendidikan, 3(1), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.25299/s.v3i1.16584

Moleong, L. J. (2019). Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif (Edisi Revisi). Bandung: Remaja Rosdakarya.

Shi, Y., Shen, J., Li, Y., Zhang, N., He, X., Lou, Z., Zhu, Q., Walker, M., Kim, M., & Han, J. (2019). Discovering Hypernymy in Text-Rich Heterogeneous Information Network by Exploiting Context Granularity. arXiv preprint arXiv:1909.01584. https://arxiv.org/abs/1909.01584(arxiv.org)

Yudhistira. (2021, Januari 30). Relasi Makna. Narabahasa. https://narabahasa.id/artikel/linguistik-umum/semantik/relasi-makna/.

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Published

2025-06-24

How to Cite

Dwi Praptiwi, Dian Nurul Fitra, & Fatmawati Fatmawati. (2025). Analisis Relasi Hiponimi dan Hiperonimi dalam Artikel Kesehatan di Kompas.Id. Sintaksis : Publikasi Para Ahli Bahasa Dan Sastra Inggris, 3(4), 131–136. https://doi.org/10.61132/sintaksis.v3i4.2028

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